Mammography
A mammogram is a x-ray of the breast. It is used to detect breast cancer and other abnormalities within the breasts.
There are two types of mammograms. Screening mammograms are recommended every year for women over 40, or younger women at higher risk for breast cancer. Screening mammograms are meant to detect breast cancer at an early stage, at a time when breast cancer is more treatable and there are more treatment options. Screening mammograms are “low dose” which means they expose the patient to less radiation than a standard mammogram, and are therefore safe to have annually.
Diagnostic mammograms are used when an abnormality within the breast is discovered on a screening mammogram or other test, or if a patient has symptoms or risk factors for breast cancer. Diagnostic mammograms take more images, including a detailed view of a suspicious area. As a result, the may take more time than a screening mammogram.

